If you need a child arrangement order in 2026, you can usually apply online through the GOV.UK service. The family courts are also expanding the Private Family Law Digital Service, which requires legally represented parties to use the online system in locations where it has been rolled out. Since 24 November 2025, represented parties starting certain private law children cases have had to file digitally where the system is available, and from March 2026 paper filing was blocked in the first group of early-adopter courts.
The order itself is still made by a judge or magistrate. What is changing is how applications are filed and managed. If you want child arrangement services to guide you through the process, this step-by-step guide explains what to expect.
What is changing in 2026?
The main change is that child arrangement applications are moving further online. Parents applying without a solicitor can use the online C100 service, while solicitors must use the digital service where it applies. Paper forms may still be used in some situations, but the direction of travel is clear.
Before deciding whether court is the right route, it helps to understand child arrangement services versus informal agreements and what child arrangement services are and how they work for separated parents.
Before you apply: mediation and forms
You usually need to attend a Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting, known as a MIAM, before applying to court. A MIAM can be online or in person. Exemptions may apply, including where there is domestic abuse, urgency, child protection involvement or another recognised reason.
This is also a good time to consider how child arrangement services work alongside mediation. If an agreement can be reached safely without a full court process, that is often quicker and less stressful.
| Item | What it is for | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Form C100 | Main application for a child arrangements, prohibited steps or specific issue order | Use the latest version |
| Form C1A | Used when raising allegations or concerns about harm | Filed with the C100 where relevant |
| Form C8 | Keeps your contact details confidential | Use if you do not want details shared |
| MIAM certificate | Confirms MIAM attendance or exemption | Usually signed by an authorised mediator |
| Court fee | Fee for making the application | Currently £263, with help available for eligible low-income applicants |
Always use the latest C100 form, as it is updated regularly. You can find the current form and online application route on GOV.UK. Preparing well at this stage is part of good child arrangement services for parents.
Step by step: applying online
First, attend a MIAM unless an exemption applies. Then complete the C100, adding C1A or C8 if needed. Submit the application online, pay the court fee or apply for help with fees, and keep a copy of what you send. The online service lets you save your progress and return to the application later, but it must be completed within 28 days once started.
After submission, the court issues the application and gives directions for the next stage. Cafcass or Cafcass Cymru usually carries out safeguarding checks with the police and local authority before the first hearing. The court then lists a first hearing, often called a First Hearing Dispute Resolution Appointment.
For separated dads, this is often where a clear plan starts to form. Court ordered contact services for fathers can help you prepare, and understanding the path from a court order to the first visit can make the process feel less daunting.
What happens after you apply?
Safeguarding comes first. In standard cases, Cafcass prepares a safeguarding letter before the first hearing. In courts using the Pathfinder or Child Focused model, information gathering may happen earlier and can include a Child Impact Report.
If the court has concerns, it may direct that contact happens through supervised visitation or private child contact supervision while matters are assessed. Clear session records can then feed into how contact reports are used in court decisions.
There is no fixed deadline for private law children cases. The latest Family Court Statistics show that Children Act private law cases took an average of 35 weeks to be disposed of in January to March 2026. Once an order is made, it helps to understand your responsibilities under a contact order and whether a contact arrangement can be changed if circumstances move on.
Frequently asked questions
Can I apply for a child arrangement order online?
Yes. Many parents can apply online using the C100 service on GOV.UK. Legally represented parties must use the digital service where it has been rolled out and applies to their case.
Do I need a solicitor to apply?
No. Many parents apply as litigants in person. You may still want advice if the case involves safeguarding concerns, domestic abuse, relocation, enforcement or complex evidence.
How much does it cost?
The current court fee is £263. You may qualify for help with fees if you are on a low income or receive certain benefits.
Do I have to try mediation first?
Usually, yes. You normally need to attend a MIAM before applying unless a recognised exemption applies.
Getting it right the first time
Applying online is meant to be simpler, but the decisions behind the form still matter. If you want help preparing your application, arranging supervised contact or producing evidence that stands up in court, speak to the team at Child Arrangement Resolutions today.